By Gerry Witoshynsky, City Historian
and Historical Museum Director
Pembroke
Pines was incorporated in 1960 when 98% of 425 voters cast “yes” votes
in Ernon Day’s carport. The less than a square mile property was
between Pembroke Road (south) and then Hollywood Boulevard (north) and
SW 72 Avenue (west) and the Florida Turnpike (east).
Dr. Seth Kipnis was
the first mayor, who presided over a 7 member Board of Alderman (or councilmen/women).
This
first section of Pembroke Pines had been a dairy farm pasture, as had
most of the western habitable reaches of southwest Broward County along
the University Drive area. In 1943, pioneer dairy farmer Henry D. Perry
turned over 640 acres to the U.S. Navy for a flight-training field between Pembroke
Road and Hollywood Boulevard. After World War II, the airport was
deeded to Broward County by the U.S. Navy for small plane use. During the winter, there may
be two or three advertising blimps operating out of the airport and U.S.
Coast Guard helicopters practicing search and rescue skills.
In 1961,
Dr. Kipnis was re-elected and a city manger was hired. This city
council/city manager form of government has been used since then which
means that the mayor and council develop rules and regulations and the
city manager carries them out.
The
city was blocked from westward expansion by the square-mile county owned
North Perry airport and South Florida State Hospital to its
west.
A developer, Joseph LaCroix, agreed to have his 320 acres north of Pines
Boulevard and east of Davie Road Extension annexed into the city. This
gave the little town its pathway for western expansion. In 1980, the largest
piece of property from Flamingo Road to US 27 was annexed, which doubled
the city’s size. The annexation included the county’s CB Smith
Park at Pines Boulevard and Flamingo Road.
As the city grew, it set aside property for parks and recreation. All
kinds of sports could be played on well kept lighted fields. Several recreation
centers allowed indoor activities and classes, such as art and music at
Fletcher Park. The city built special rinks for roller blade hockey.
Pembroke
Pines continued in what it started as a fine residential community that
had all types of housing, which included single family, town homes,
condominiums, and apartments. It also provided its own police and fire
departments. The large Memorial Healthcare system built a full-service
hospital in the center of town at Flamingo Road next to the Pembroke Lakes
Mall.
Pembroke
Pines’ first city hall was located at 6700 SW 13th Street.
In 1976, city hall then moved to 10211 Taft Street. In October 1988, a
modernistic building was dedicated at the Southwest corner of Palm Avenue
and Pines Boulevard.
A natural
disaster led to a huge increase in population. In August 1992, Hurricane
Andrew
tore through the Homestead area south of Miami. Many of
the people with wrecked homes turned north to the new subdivisions being
built in Pembroke Pines. This increase in population resulted in overcrowded
schools and roads. With Mayor, Alex G. Fekete in the lead, the City of
Pembroke Pines started its own charter school system, and now has three
elementary, two middle, and one high school. The student population in
these schools is over 4,600. A huge new Broward County institution, Charles
Flanagan High School, serves the western area of Pembroke Pines. It is
located near the Walter C. Young Resource Center, a Broward County Library
branch.
A student may spend 16 years of school in the city by attending
Broward Community College South campus in eastern Pembroke Pines or at
the Academic Village branch. The student could then go onto Florida Atlantic
University, which is also located at Academic Village.
In 1984, the residents voted to adopt a districting system for city government.
There would be four commissioners, each elected from a specific district,
and a mayor voted on by all the residents. Districts would be re-arranged
as the city expanded in size and population.
While
the city grew, the highways, especially Pines Boulevard, were widened
to help
move the heavy traffic. Pines Boulevard is the city’s main
street with Pembroke Road on the south border and Sheridan Street on the
north. US 27 gives access to the center of the state and Lake Okeechobee
areas. The Florida Turnpike, on our eastern border, turns from the Miami
area up the east coast, and the new superhighway, I-75, heads across the
Everglades and up Florida’s west coast.
Pembroke Pines has been true to the original desire of its pioneer residents
by creating and maintaining a desirable residential community. Over the
years, the city has grown to a population of 150,000. As the city grew,
it provided all the services needed and all the facilities that make it
a great place to live.
We can thank our thoughtful and dedicated city officials for their good
stewardship.
To
scroll through more pictures of the progress of the City of Pembroke
Pines, just click on Photographs under the Picture Gallery menu at the
top of this page.
Note: We have taken a lot of pride in creating this page of our history.
If you as a reader would like to comment or contribute photos, please
contact the City Clerk's office at (954)435-6501.